Home Insurance Β· Basics

Types of homeowners insurance: which HO form fits your home?

Condo owners, renters, owners of a 1920s bungalow and buyers of a new build all need different policies. The form number on your declarations page tells you which one you have.

Fact-checked against state insurance regulators, the NAIC, FEMA, the Insurance Information Institute and published rate studies Β· Updated November 11, 2026

The short version

  • HO-3 is the most common homeowners policy for single-family homes.
  • HO-5 is broader, covering belongings against any peril not excluded, and usually costs more.
  • HO-6 is for condo owners and HO-4 is for renters.
  • HO-8 is designed for older homes whose rebuild cost is far above market value.
In this article

    Forms you will hear about most

    • HO-3: special form for single-family homes
    • HO-5: comprehensive form, broadest coverage
    • HO-6: condo unit owners
    • HO-4: renters

    Policy form names follow ISO standards described by the Insurance Information Institute. Insurers can vary the wording.

    Condo apartment building at dusk
    HOME INSURANCE GUIDEHO-3The most common homeowners policy form in the US

    The types of homeowners insurance are labeled with HO numbers. Each form sets which causes of damage are covered and how broadly.

    Use the table to find your type, then read the HO-3 vs HO-5 comparison if you own a single-family home.

    Every homeowners insurance type at a glance

    FormNameWho it is for
    HO-1Basic formRarely sold today; covers a short list of perils
    HO-2Broad formNamed perils for house and belongings
    HO-3Special formMost single-family homeowners
    HO-4Contents broad formRenters
    HO-5Comprehensive formOwners wanting the broadest coverage
    HO-6Unit owners formCondo and co-op owners
    HO-7Mobile home formManufactured and mobile homes
    HO-8Modified coverage formOlder homes where rebuild cost exceeds market value

    HO-3 vs HO-5: what you get for the extra cost

    HO-3

    • House covered against any peril not excluded
    • Belongings covered for a list of named perils
    • Often pays belongings at actual cash value unless upgraded

    HO-5

    • House and belongings covered against any peril not excluded
    • Fewer gaps for accidental damage to belongings
    • Often includes replacement cost on belongings

    HO-5 is often limited to newer, well-maintained homes. If you qualify, compare the price difference against the extra protection for your belongings.

    Find the right policy form for your home

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    Condo owners: what HO-6 does

    Your condo association's master policy covers the building and common areas. An HO-6 covers your unit's interior, your belongings, your liability and loss assessments from the association.

    Read the master policy first

    Ask the association whether its policy is "bare walls" or "all-in". That decides how much interior coverage you need on your HO-6.

    Compare HO-3 and HO-5 policies near you

    Rates change from one ZIP code to the next. Add yours to see homeowners insurance options available where you live, with no commitment.

    Which type is right for you?

    • βœ“ Single-family home, typical age and condition: start with HO-3.
    • βœ“ Newer home and valuable belongings: compare HO-5.
    • βœ“ Condo or co-op: HO-6.
    • βœ“ Renting: HO-4, which is usually inexpensive.
    • βœ“ Historic or older home with high rebuild cost: ask about HO-8.

    Whatever the form, set the dwelling amount using rebuild cost. Our guide to how much coverage you need walks you through it.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is the most common type of homeowners insurance?

    HO-3. It covers the house against any peril not excluded and belongings against a list of named perils.

    Is HO-5 worth it?

    It can be if you have a newer home and valuable belongings. Compare quotes, because HO-5 usually costs more.

    What does an HO-6 policy cover?

    The interior of your condo unit, your belongings, liability and some association assessments.

    Do renters need insurance?

    Landlords often require it. An HO-4 policy covers your belongings and liability, which the landlord's policy does not.

    See home insurance options for your address

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    Unsure which form you need?

    An agent can match the form to your home type and budget.